What is Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions?
Protocol Definition & Architecture: Reseller Configuration
Technical Definition
A sub-reseller hierarchy is a tree of panels where a Master reseller allocates credits to sub-resellers at a marked-up price, and each level manages its own customers while the panel enforces credit accounting at every tier.
How It Operates Under the Hood
The Master buys at $1.50-$1.80, transfers credits to sub-panels at $2.20-$2.60, and the sub-reseller sells lines at $10-$15. Panels log every transfer; some automate affiliate commissions of 20-30% recurring for agents who do not hold inventory.
Reseller Panel Configuration
Resellers should verify Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions on every new line with a 24-hour trial before invoicing. Document the expected values in your onboarding message so customers can self-serve, and escalate to the provider desk with a Wireshark capture when behaviour deviates.
Protocol Engineering Specifications
| Stream Engineering Metric | Reference Specification | Governing Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Depth | 2-4 tiers typical |
Panel permissions |
| Master margin | 45-60% on credit resale |
Wholesale uplift |
| Affiliate commission | 20-30% recurring |
Automated split |
| Transport Container | MPEG-TS (188 bytes: 4 B header + 184 B payload, 0x47 sync) |
ISO/IEC 13818-1 |
| Manifest Specification | Extended M3U8 playlist / LL-HLS 0.5 s parts |
IETF RFC 8216 |
| Decoder Pipeline | Hardware MediaCodec HEVC Main 10 (ExoPlayer / Media3) |
Android Media3 |
Reseller Economics & Margin Model
1 credit = 1 subscriber line for 1 month on 1 connection. Multi-month lines consume credits linearly (12 credits = 12 months), and most panels discount annual lines to 10 credits.
| Credit Tier | Buy-In | Wholesale / Credit | Retail / Month | Net per Line | ROI on Credits |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starter | 50 credits ($150.00) | $3.00 |
$12.00 |
+$9.00 | 300% |
| Pro | 100 credits ($220.00) | $2.20 |
$12.00 |
+$9.80 | 445% |
| Master | 250 credits ($450.00) | $1.80 |
$12.00 |
+$10.20 | 567% |
| Distributor | 500 credits ($700.00) | $1.40 |
$12.00 |
+$10.60 | 757% |
Chargeback Mitigation
- Collect payment through crypto (USDT TRC-20), bank transfer, or wallets with no buyer-dispute window for first-month orders; move trusted renewals to card processors only after 2 clean cycles.
- Issue a 24-hour trial line before every sale and log the trial activation timestamp. The trial record is your evidence that the service was delivered as described.
- Use descriptive billing descriptors (e.g., "TV Guide Service") and send a receipt with the exact line expiry date so "unrecognized charge" disputes are rejected.
- Cap first-month purchases at 1 connection and keep a 15% rolling reserve of monthly revenue to absorb the industry-average 1.2% chargeback ratio without cash-flow stress.
Sub-Reseller Commission Structure
| Level | Credit Cost | Sells To | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Master Reseller | $1.40 - $1.80 | Sub-resellers at $2.20 - $2.60 | 45% - 60% wholesale uplift |
| Sub-Reseller | $2.20 - $2.60 | End subscribers at $10 - $15/mo | 300% - 480% retail markup |
| Affiliate / Agent | None (no inventory) | Referrals paid 20% - 30% recurring commission | Commission auto-split by panel |
Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions FAQ
What is Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions in simple terms?
A sub-reseller hierarchy is a tree of panels where a Master reseller allocates credits to sub-resellers at a marked-up price, and each level manages its own customers while the panel enforces credit accounting at every tier.
Can a sub-reseller see the master provider?
No. Sub-panels are branded to the Master, and the upstream panel is never exposed.
How are reseller credits priced and how is the margin calculated?
Credits are bought in tiers: $3.00 each at 50 credits, $2.20 at 100, $1.80 at 250, and $1.40 at 500+. One credit creates a 1-month line that retails for $10-$15. At the Pro tier (100 credits for $220) sold at $12/month, gross revenue is $1,200 and net profit is $980, a 445% return on the credit purchase.
How does multi-screen concurrency work and what happens if I exceed max_connections?
The Xtream Codes player_api.php handshake returns max_connections and active_cons. Each live or VOD stream request opens one session counted against that limit; a second TV, phone, or multi-view tile is a second connection. When active_cons would exceed max_connections, the server answers the new stream request with HTTP 403 / 458 and the player shows "max connections reached". Resellers should sell lines with 2-5 connections for households and enable IP-lock only for single-device subscribers.
What is device MAC address binding and why does my MAG box or Smart TV app ask for it?
Stalker / Ministra middleware authenticates a set-top box by its 48-bit MAC address (MAG boxes use the 00:1A:79 OUI prefix) instead of a username and password. The reseller panel binds that MAC to a subscription line; apps such as IBO Player and Smarters on Samsung or LG TVs generate a virtual MAC that must be registered the same way. If you replace the device, the panel must re-bind the new MAC or the portal returns an "unregistered device" error.
Do providers offer a free trial and how long does activation take?
Every network in this directory issues 24-hour trial lines from the reseller panel. Activation is instant: the panel writes the line to the Xtream database and the player can authenticate within 10 seconds. Trial lines are usually limited to 1 connection and exclude PPV bouquets.
What is the difference between Xtream Codes API, M3U URL, and Stalker Portal login?
All three deliver the same channels. Xtream Codes API uses player_api.php JSON endpoints so the player lazy-loads categories and EPG in seconds. An M3U URL (get.php) downloads a single text playlist of every stream, which is slow with 45,000 channels but works on any player. Stalker Portal authenticates by MAC address through a /c/ portal URL and is used by MAG receivers and some Smart TV apps.
Every external citation on this page points to a primary source: telecommunications RFCs, ITU-T and ISO codec standards, manufacturer and developer documentation, national regulators, or official sports governing bodies. No commercial IPTV competitor is cited.
Related Authority Hubs & Deep-Links
Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions: Other Angles
- Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions: Definition And Guide
- Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions: How It Works In Iptv
- Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions: Troubleshooting And Fixes
- Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions: Performance Benchmarks
- Sub-Reseller Hierarchy & Commissions: Developer Api Reference